Einzelnen Beitrag anzeigen

PeterPanino

Registriert seit: 4. Sep 2004
1.465 Beiträge
 
Delphi 10.4 Sydney
 
#4

Re: Windows.CopyFile verhält sich verkehrt!

  Alt 4. Aug 2008, 22:12
Ich hab mal diese Liste hier irgendwo gefunden. Kann jemand 'ne Aussage machen, welche Vor- und Nachteile die einzelnen Methoden jeweils haben?

Delphi-Quellcode:
// There are five methods to copy a file, you can chose one to use:

// No 1:
Procedure FileCopy( Const sourcefilename, targetfilename: String );
Var
  S, T: TFileStream;
Begin
  S := TFileStream.Create( sourcefilename, fmOpenRead );
  try
    T := TFileStream.Create( targetfilename, fmOpenWrite or fmCreate );
    try
      T.CopyFrom(S, S.Size ) ;
    finally
      T.Free;
    end;
  finally
    S.Free;
  end;
End;

// No 2:
{This way uses memory blocks for read/write.} 
procedure FileCopy(const FromFile, ToFile: string);
var
  FromF, ToF: file;
  NumRead, NumWritten: Word;
  Buf: array[1..2048] of Char;
begin
  AssignFile(FromF, FromFile);
  Reset(FromF, 1); { Record size = 1 } 
  AssignFile(ToF, ToFile); { Open output file } 
  Rewrite(ToF, 1); { Record size = 1 } 
  repeat
    BlockRead(FromF, Buf, SizeOf(Buf), NumRead);
    BlockWrite(ToF, Buf, NumRead, NumWritten);
  until (NumRead = 0) or (NumWritten <> NumRead);
  System.CloseFile(FromF);

  System.CloseFile(ToF);
end;

// No 3.
{This one uses LZCopy, which USES LZExpand.} 
procedure CopyFile(FromFileName, ToFileName: string);
var
  FromFile, ToFile: File;
begin
  AssignFile(FromFile, FromFileName); { Assign FromFile to FromFileName } 
  AssignFile(ToFile, ToFileName); { Assign ToFile to ToFileName } 
  Reset(FromFile); { Open file for input } 
  try
    Rewrite(ToFile); { Create file for output } 
    try

      { copy the file an if a negative value is returned raise an exception } 
      if LZCopy(TFileRec(FromFile).Handle, TFileRec(ToFile).Handle) < 0 then
        raise Exception.Create('Error using LZCopy')
    finally
      CloseFile(ToFile); { Close ToFile } 
    end;
  finally
    CloseFile(FromFile); { Close FromFile } 
  end;
end;

// No 4:
procedure CopyFile(FromFileName, ToFileName: string);
var
  shellinfo: TSHFileOpStructA;
  Files:String;
begin
  Files:=FromFileName+#0+#0;
  with shellinfo do
  begin
    Wnd:=Self.handle;
    wFunc:=FO_COPY;
    pFrom:=PChar(Files);
    pTo:=PChar(ToFileName);
    fFlags:=FOF_NOCONFIRMATION or FOF_SILENT;
  end;
  SHFileOperation(shellinfo);
end;

// No 5:
copyfile(PChar(FromFileName),PChar(ToFileName),False);
  Mit Zitat antworten Zitat