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toms
(CodeLib-Manager)

Registriert seit: 10. Jun 2002
4.648 Beiträge
 
Delphi XE Professional
 
#1

Transparente Menüs unter XP

  Alt 3. Jul 2002, 11:06
Hi,

Ich probier grad unter XP transparente Menüs anzuzeigen.
Die Idee kommt von diesem Artikel:
http://www.codeproject.com/menu/trans_menu.asp

Dafür muss man das Mainmenu subclassen. Hab mal den
Code soweit nach Delphi übersetzt [1] (mit meinen bescheidenen
C Kenntnissen). Soweit so gut. Aber: In der SubClassWndProc
Funktion erscheint bei CallWindowProc() immer eine Fehlermeldung [2].
Dieser Fehler tritt ein, wenn das Mainmenü geöffnet wird.
Vielleicht hat ja jemand eine Idee, wo der (oder die) Fehler steckt/stecken.

thx

tom



[1]
Code:
var
  hHookID: HHOOK;

implementation

{$R *.dfm} 

function MakeWndTrans(Wnd: HWND; nAlpha: Integer = 10): Boolean;
type
  TSetLayeredWindowAttributes = function(hwnd: HWND; crKey: COLORREF; bAlpha: Byte;
    dwFlags: Longint): Longint;
  stdcall;
const
  // Use crKey as the transparency color.
  LWA_COLORKEY = 1;
  // Use bAlpha to determine the opacity of the layered window..
  LWA_ALPHA = 2;
  WS_EX_LAYERED = $80001;
var
  hUser32: HMODULE;
  SetLayeredWindowAttributes: TSetLayeredWindowAttributes;
begin
  Result := False;
  // Here we import the function from USER32.DLL
  hUser32 := GetModuleHandle('USER32.DLL');
  if hUser32 <> 0 then
  begin @SetLayeredWindowAttributes := GetProcAddress(hUser32,
      'SetLayeredWindowAttributes');
    // If the import did not succeed, make sure your app can handle it! 
    if @SetLayeredWindowAttributes <> nil then
    begin
      // Check the current state of the dialog, and then add the WS_EX_LAYERED attribute
      SetWindowLong(Wnd, GWL_EXSTYLE, GetWindowLong(Wnd, GWL_EXSTYLE) or WS_EX_LAYERED);
      SetLayeredWindowAttributes(Wnd, 0, Trunc((255 / 100) * (100 - nAlpha)), LWA_ALPHA);
      Result := True;
    end;
  end;
end;

function SubClassWndProc(Wnd: HWND; uMsg: Longword; wParam: wParam;
  lParam: lParam): Longint; stdcall;
var
  OldWndProc: THandle;
begin
  OldWndProc := GetProp(Wnd, 'OldWndProc');
  case uMsg of
    WM_CREATE:
      begin
        MakeWndTrans(Wnd);
      end;
    WM_DESTROY:
      begin
        RemoveProp(Wnd, 'OldWndProc');
        SetWindowLong(Wnd, GWL_WNDPROC, Integer(OldWndProc));
      end;
  end;
  try
    Result := CallWindowProc(@OldWndProc, Wnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam); // Error !!!! 
  except
    RaiseLastWin32Error
  end;
end;

function HookCallWndProc(nCode: Integer; wParam, lParam: Longint): Longint; stdcall;
var
  cwps: TCWPStruct;
  lRet: THandle;
  szClass: array[0..8] of char;
begin
  if (nCode = HC_ACTION) then
  begin
    CopyMemory(@cwps, Pointer(lParam), SizeOf(CWPSTRUCT));
    case cwps.message of
      WM_CREATE:
        begin
          GetClassName(cwps.hwnd, szClass, Length(szClass) - 1);
          // Window name for menu is #32768 
          if (lstrcmpi(szClass, '#32768') = 0) then
          begin
            // Subclassing stuff
            lRet := SetWindowLong(cwps.hwnd, GWL_WNDPROC, Integer(@SubClassWndProc));
            // replace Window Proc
            SetProp(cwps.hwnd, 'OldWndProc', lRet);
            // Save Old Proc.
          end;
        end;
    end;
  end;
  // Call the next hook in the chain
  Result := CallNextHookEx(WH_CALLWNDPROC, nCode, wParam, lParam);
end;

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
var
  tpid: DWORD;
begin
  // retrieve the identifier of the thread that created the specified window
  tpid := GetWindowThreadProcessId(Handle, nil);
  // Install a WH_CALLWNDPROC hook
  hHookID := SetWindowsHookEx(WH_CALLWNDPROC, HookCallWndProc, 0, tpid);
end;

procedure TForm1.FormDestroy(Sender: TObject);
begin
  if (hHookID <> 0) then
    // Removes the hook procedure
    UnhookWindowsHookEx(hHookID);
end;
[2]
RaiseLastWin32Error zeigt den Fehler
"A call to an OS function failed" an.
Thomas
  Mit Zitat antworten Zitat