unit uMain;

interface

uses
  Winapi.Windows, Vcl.Controls, Vcl.StdCtrls, Vcl.Dialogs, System.Classes,
  Vcl.ExtCtrls, Vcl.Forms, System.SysUtils, System.Diagnostics;

type
  TFormMain = class(TForm)
    PanelTop: TPanel;
    PanelClient: TPanel;
    Memo1: TMemo;
    EditURL: TEdit;
    ButtonDownload: TButton;
    ButtonSaveOriginal: TButton;
    FileSaveDialog1: TFileSaveDialog;
    ButtonSaveMemo: TButton;
    ComboBoxApi: TComboBox;
    PanelBenchmark: TPanel;
    CheckBoxBenchmark: TCheckBox;
    GroupBoxBenchConfig: TGroupBox;
    ComboBoxBitsBytes: TComboBox;
    ComboBoxByteCalc: TComboBox;
    procedure ButtonDownloadClick(Sender: TObject);
    procedure ButtonSaveOriginalClick(Sender: TObject);
    procedure ButtonSaveMemoClick(Sender: TObject);
    procedure CheckBoxBenchmarkClick(Sender: TObject);
  private
    { Private declarations }
    DataString: String;
    Function GetWinInet ( Const xURL : String ) : UTF8String;
    Function GetHttpApi ( Const xURL : String ) : String;
    Function GetTDownloadURL ( Const xURL : String ) : String;
    function GetTHTTPClient ( Const xURL : String ) : String;
  public
    { Public declarations }
  end;

var
  FormMain: TFormMain;

implementation

Uses
  WinApi.WinInet,
  System.Variants, WinApi.ActiveX, System.Win.ComObj,
  Vcl.ExtActns,
  System.Net.HttpClient
  ;

{$R *.dfm}

function TFormMain.GetWinInet ( Const xURL : String ) : UTF8String;
var
  NetHandle: HINTERNET;
  UrlHandle: HINTERNET;
  Buffer: array[0..1023] of byte;
  BytesRead: dWord;
  StrBuffer: UTF8String;
begin
  Result := '';
  NetHandle := InternetOpen('Delphi-PRAXiS RockZ', INTERNET_OPEN_TYPE_PRECONFIG, nil, nil, 0);
  if Assigned(NetHandle) then
    try
      UrlHandle := InternetOpenUrl(NetHandle, PChar(xURL), nil, 0, INTERNET_FLAG_RELOAD, 0);
      if Assigned(UrlHandle) then
        try
          repeat
            InternetReadFile(UrlHandle, @Buffer, SizeOf(Buffer), BytesRead);
            SetString(StrBuffer, PAnsiChar(@Buffer[0]), BytesRead);
            Result := Result + StrBuffer;
          until BytesRead = 0;
        finally
          InternetCloseHandle(UrlHandle);
        end
      else
        raise Exception.CreateFmt('Cannot open URL %s', [xURL]);
    finally
      InternetCloseHandle(NetHandle);
    end
  else
    raise Exception.Create('Unable to initialize Wininet');
end;

Function TFormMain.GetHttpApi ( Const xURL : String ) : String;
var
  HTTP: OleVariant;
begin
  Result := '';
  CoInitialize(nil);
  try
    HTTP := CreateOleObject('WinHttp.WinHttpRequest.5.1');
    HTTP.Open('GET', xURL, False);
    HTTP.Send;
    Result := HTTP.ResponseText;
  finally
    HTTP := Unassigned;
    CoUninitialize;
  end;
end;

Function TFormMain.GetTDownloadURL ( Const xURL : String ) : String;
var
  dl: TDownloadURL;
  iFileHandle: Integer;
  iFileLength: Integer;
  iBytesRead: Integer;
  Buffer: PAnsiChar;
  i: Integer;
begin
  Result := '';
  if FileSaveDialog1.Execute then
  begin
    dl := TDownloadURL.Create(Self);
    try
      dl.URL := xURL;
      dl.FileName := FileSaveDialog1.FileName;
      dl.ExecuteTarget(nil);
    finally
      dl.Free;
      try
        iFileHandle := System.SysUtils.FileOpen(FileSaveDialog1.FileName, fmOpenRead);
        iFileLength := System.SysUtils.FileSeek(iFileHandle,0,2);
        System.SysUtils.FileSeek(iFileHandle,0,0);
        Buffer := System.AllocMem(iFileLength + 1);
        iBytesRead := System.SysUtils.FileRead(iFileHandle, Buffer^, iFileLength);
        Result := Buffer;
      finally
        System.SysUtils.FileClose(iFileHandle);
        System.FreeMem(Buffer);
      end;
    end;
  end;
end;

function TFormMain.GetTHTTPClient ( Const xURL : String ) : String;
var
  HttpClient: THttpClient;
  HttpResponse: IHttpResponse;
begin
  Result := '';
  HttpClient := THTTPClient.Create;
  try
    HttpResponse := HttpClient.Get( xURL );
    Result := HttpResponse.ContentAsString();
  finally
    HttpClient.Free;
  end;
end;

procedure TFormMain.ButtonDownloadClick(Sender: TObject);
var
  temp1, temp2: String;
  i : Integer;
  Watch: TStopWatch;
begin
  Memo1.Clear;
  ButtonDownload.Enabled := False;
  ButtonSaveOriginal.Enabled := False;
  ButtonSaveMemo.Enabled := False;
  PanelBenchmark.Enabled := False;
  Temp1 := EditURL.Text; Temp2 := ''; DataString := '';
  Memo1.Refresh;
  Memo1.Lines.Add('Downloading Data from ' +Temp1);
  Memo1.Lines.Add('Please Wait...');
  if CheckBoxBenchmark.Checked then
  begin
    Watch := TStopWatch.Create();
    Watch.Start;
  end;
  if Length(Temp1) > 0 then
   case ComboBoxApi.ItemIndex of
    0: DataString := GetWinInet( Temp1 );
    1: DataString := GetHttpApi( Temp1 );
    2: DataString := GetTDownloadURL( Temp1 );
    3: DataString := GetTHTTPClient( Temp1 );
   end;
  if CheckBoxBenchmark.Checked then Watch.Stop;
  if Length(DataString) > 0 then
  begin
    Memo1.Lines.Text := DataString;
    i := Length(Memo1.Lines.Text) ;
    Memo1.Lines.Add('');
    Memo1.Lines.Add('HTTP/S HTML Source from: '+Temp1);
    if Length(DataString)-i < 0 then temp2 := 'Additional added '+IntToStr(i-Length(DataString))+' extra Unicode bytes.';
    if Length(DataString)-i = 0 then temp2 := 'Plain Ascii detected.';
    if Length(DataString)-i > 0 then temp2 := 'Warning! '+IntToStr(Length(DataString)-i)+' bytes missing in Display!';
    Memo1.Lines.Add('Downloaded: '+IntToStr(Length(DataString)) +' bytes, displaying: ' +IntToStr(i)+ ' chars. '+temp2);
    if CheckBoxBenchmark.Checked then
    begin
      if (((ComboBoxBitsBytes.ItemIndex = 0)or(ComboBoxBitsBytes.ItemIndex = 1))and((ComboBoxByteCalc.ItemIndex = 0) or (ComboBoxByteCalc.ItemIndex = 1))) then
        Memo1.Lines.Add('Downloaded needed '+IntToStr(Watch.ElapsedMilliseconds)+' ms, that is '+FloatToStrF(Length(DataString) / (Watch.ElapsedMilliseconds / 1000), ffFixed, 35, 2)+' bytes/second <-> '+FloatToStrF((Length(DataString) / 1024) / (Watch.ElapsedMilliseconds / 1000), ffFixed, 35, 2)+' kbyte/s <-> '+FloatToStrF((Length(DataString) / 1024 / 1024) / (Watch.ElapsedMilliseconds / 1000), ffFixed, 35, 2)+' mbyte/s.');
      if (((ComboBoxBitsBytes.ItemIndex = 0)or(ComboBoxBitsBytes.ItemIndex = 2))and((ComboBoxByteCalc.ItemIndex = 0) or (ComboBoxByteCalc.ItemIndex = 1))) then
        Memo1.Lines.Add('Downloaded needed '+IntToStr(Watch.ElapsedMilliseconds)+' ms, that is '+FloatToStrF((Length(DataString)*8) / (Watch.ElapsedMilliseconds / 1000), ffFixed, 35, 2)+' bits/second <-> '+FloatToStrF(((Length(DataString)*8) / 1024) / (Watch.ElapsedMilliseconds / 1000), ffFixed, 35, 2)+' kbit/s <-> '+FloatToStrF(((Length(DataString)*8) / 1024 / 1024) / (Watch.ElapsedMilliseconds / 1000), ffFixed, 35, 2)+' mbit/s.');
      if (((ComboBoxBitsBytes.ItemIndex = 0)or(ComboBoxBitsBytes.ItemIndex = 1))and((ComboBoxByteCalc.ItemIndex = 0) or (ComboBoxByteCalc.ItemIndex = 2))) then
        Memo1.Lines.Add('Downloaded needed '+IntToStr(Watch.ElapsedMilliseconds)+' ms, that is '+FloatToStrF(Length(DataString) / (Watch.ElapsedMilliseconds / 1000), ffFixed, 35, 2)+' bytes/second <-> '+FloatToStrF((Length(DataString) / 1000) / (Watch.ElapsedMilliseconds / 1000), ffFixed, 35, 2)+' kbyte/s <-> '+FloatToStrF((Length(DataString) / 1000 / 1000) / (Watch.ElapsedMilliseconds / 1000), ffFixed, 35, 2)+' mbyte/s.');
      if (((ComboBoxBitsBytes.ItemIndex = 0)or(ComboBoxBitsBytes.ItemIndex = 2))and((ComboBoxByteCalc.ItemIndex = 0) or (ComboBoxByteCalc.ItemIndex = 2))) then
      Memo1.Lines.Add('Downloaded needed '+IntToStr(Watch.ElapsedMilliseconds)+' ms, that is '+FloatToStrF((Length(DataString)*8) / (Watch.ElapsedMilliseconds / 1000), ffFixed, 35, 2)+' bits/second <-> '+FloatToStrF(((Length(DataString)*8) / 1000) / (Watch.ElapsedMilliseconds / 1000), ffFixed, 35, 2)+' kbit/s <-> '+FloatToStrF(((Length(DataString)*8) / 1000 / 1000) / (Watch.ElapsedMilliseconds / 1000), ffFixed, 35, 2)+' mbit/s.');
{
      Memo1.Lines.Add('Above calculations based on 1024 byte = 1 kb for your pleasure 1000 byte = 1 kb follows.');
      }
    end;
    ButtonSaveOriginal.Enabled := True;
    ButtonSaveMemo.Enabled := True;
  end;
  PanelBenchmark.Enabled := True;
  ButtonDownload.Enabled := True;
end;

procedure TFormMain.ButtonSaveOriginalClick(Sender: TObject);
var
 FS: TFileStream;
 xBuf: TBytes;
 i: Integer;
begin
 if FileSaveDialog1.Execute then
 begin
   SetLength(xBuf, Length(DataString)-1);
   for i := 1 to Length(DataString) do
    xBuf[i-1] := Ord(DataString[i]);
   FS := TFileStream.Create(FileSaveDialog1.FileName, fmCreate);
   FS.WriteBuffer(xBuf, 0, Length(DataString));
   FS.Free;
 end;
end;

procedure TFormMain.ButtonSaveMemoClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
 if FileSaveDialog1.Execute then
 begin
   Memo1.Lines.SaveToFile(FileSaveDialog1.FileName);
 end;
end;

procedure TFormMain.CheckBoxBenchmarkClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
 GroupBoxBenchConfig.Enabled := CheckBoxBenchmark.Checked;
end;

end.