Speichern der gesamten TLISTVIEW-Einträge...

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Code:

uses 
  Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs, comctrls, 
  StdCtrls; 

type 
  TForm1 = class(TForm) 
    ListView1: TListView; 
    Button1: TButton; 
    Button2: TButton; 
    procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject); 
    procedure Button2Click(Sender: TObject); 
  private 
    procedure SaveListViewToFile(AListView: TListView; sFileName: string); 
    procedure LoadListViewToFile(AListView: TListView; sFileName: string); 
  public 
  end; 

const 
  Msg1 = 'File "%s" does not exist!'; 
  Msg2 = '"%s" is not a ListView file!'; 

var 
  Form1: TForm1; 

implementation 

{$R *.DFM} 

procedure TForm1.SaveListViewToFile(AListView: TListView; sFileName: string); // Save
var 
  idxItem, idxSub, IdxImage: Integer; 
  F: TFileStream; 
  pText: PChar; 
  sText: string; 
  W, ItemCount, SubCount: Word; 
  MySignature: array [0..2] of Char; 
begin 
  //Initialization 
  with AListView do 
  begin 
    ItemCount := 0; 
    SubCount  := 0; 
    //**** 
    MySignature := 'LVF'; 
    //  ListViewFile 
    F := TFileStream.Create(sFileName, fmCreate or fmOpenWrite); 
    F.Write(MySignature, SizeOf(MySignature)); 

    if Items.Count = 0 then 
      // List is empty 
      ItemCount := 0 
    else 
      ItemCount := Items.Count; 
    F.Write(ItemCount, SizeOf(ItemCount)); 

    if Items.Count > 0 then 
    begin 
      for idxItem := 1 to ItemCount do 
      begin 
        with Items[idxItem - 1] do 
        begin 
          //Save subitems count 
          if SubItems.Count = 0 then 
            SubCount := 0 
          else 
            SubCount := Subitems.Count; 
          F.Write(SubCount, SizeOf(SubCount)); 
          //Save ImageIndex 
          IdxImage := ImageIndex; 
          F.Write(IdxImage, SizeOf(IdxImage)); 
          //Save Caption 
          sText := Caption; 
          w     := Length(sText); 
          pText := StrAlloc(Length(sText) + 1); 
          StrPLCopy(pText, sText, Length(sText)); 
          F.Write(w, SizeOf(w)); 
          F.Write(pText^, w); 
          StrDispose(pText); 
          if SubCount > 0 then 
          begin 
            for idxSub := 0 to SubItems.Count - 1 do 
            begin 
              //Save Item's subitems 
              sText := SubItems[idxSub]; 
              w     := Length(sText); 
              pText := StrAlloc(Length(sText) + 1); 
              StrPLCopy(pText, sText, Length(sText)); 
              F.Write(w, SizeOf(w)); 
              F.Write(pText^, w); 
              StrDispose(pText); 
            end; 
          end; 
        end; 
      end; 
    end; 
    F.Free; 
  end; 
end; 



procedure TForm1.LoadListViewToFile(AListView: TListView; sFileName: string);  // Load
var 
  F: TFileStream; 
  IdxItem, IdxSubItem, IdxImage: Integer; 
  W, ItemCount, SubCount: Word; 
  pText: PChar; 
  PTemp: PChar; 
  MySignature: array [0..2] of Char; 
  sExeName: string; 
begin 
  with AListView do 
  begin 
    ItemCount := 0; 
    SubCount  := 0; 

    sExeName := ExtractFileName(sFileName); 

    if not FileExists(sFileName) then 
    begin 
      MessageBox(Handle, PChar(Format(Msg1, [sExeName])), 'I/O Error', MB_ICONERROR); 
      Exit; 
    end; 

    F := TFileStream.Create(sFileName, fmOpenRead); 
    F.Read(MySignature, SizeOf(MySignature)); 

    if MySignature <> 'LVF' then 
    begin 
      MessageBox(Handle, PChar(Format(Msg2, [sExeName])), 'I/O Error', MB_ICONERROR); 
      Exit; 
    end; 

    F.Read(ItemCount, SizeOf(ItemCount)); 
    Items.Clear; 

    for idxItem := 1 to ItemCount do 
    begin 
      with Items.Add do 
      begin 
        //Read imageindex 
        F.Read(SubCount, SizeOf(SubCount)); 
        //Read imageindex 
        F.Read(IdxImage, SizeOf(IdxImage)); 
        ImageIndex := IdxImage; 
        //Read the Caption 
        F.Read(w, SizeOf(w)); 
        pText := StrAlloc(w + 1); 
        pTemp := StrAlloc(w + 1); 
        F.Read(pTemp^, W); 
        StrLCopy(pText, pTemp, W); 
        Caption := StrPas(pText); 
        StrDispose(pTemp); 
        StrDispose(pText); 
        if SubCount > 0 then 
        begin 
          for idxSubItem := 1 to SubCount do 
          begin 
            F.Read(w, SizeOf(w)); 
            pText := StrAlloc(w + 1); 
            pTemp := StrAlloc(w + 1); 
            F.Read(pTemp^, W); 
            StrLCopy(pText, pTemp, W); 
            Items[idxItem - 1].SubItems.Add(StrPas(pText)); 
            StrDispose(pTemp); 
            StrDispose(pText); 
          end; 
        end; 
      end; 
    end; 

    F.Free; 
  end; 
end; 

// Example: 

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); 
begin 
  // Save Items and Clear the ListView 
  SaveListViewToFile(ListView1, 'MyListView.sav'); 
  ListView1.Items.Clear; 
end; 

procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject); 
begin 
  // Load Items 
  LoadListViewToFile(ListView1, 'MyListView.sav'); 
end;