Datum/Zeitwerte vergleichen

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https://www.swissdelphicenter.ch/de/...de.php?id=1103
Vielleicht hilft Dir dieses Beispiel weiter.

Delphi-Quellcode:

{
  This example shows how to use the TListView's CustomSort method to
  sort the items in the list using a ordering function.
  This allows you to sort custom data in the correct order you want.

  When the user clicks on a column header, the ListView will be sorted
  by that column.
  If the user clicks on the same column again, the sort order will be toggled.

  (***)

  Dieses Beispiel zeigt die Verwendung der CustomSort Methode einer TListView.
  Damit kann man z.B Zahlen korrekt (d.h nach ihrer Grösse) sortieren lassen.
  Wenn der Anwender auf den Kopf einer Spalte klickt, wird die ensprechende
  Spalte sortiert. Bei nochmaligem Klicken auf dieselbe Spalte wird die
  Sortierreihenfolge umgekehrt.

}

{ custom sort styles }

type
  TCustomSortStyle = (cssAlphaNum, cssNumeric, cssDateTime);

var
  { variable to hold the sort style }
  LvSortStyle: TCustomSortStyle;
  { array to hold the sort order }
  LvSortOrder: array[0..4] of Boolean; // High[LvSortOrder] = Number of Lv Columns

implementation

{$R *.DFM}

function CustomSortProc(Item1, Item2: TListItem; SortColumn: Integer): Integer; stdcall;
var
  s1, s2: string;
  i1, i2: Integer;
  r1, r2: Boolean;
  d1, d2: TDateTime;

  { Helper functions }

  function IsValidNumber(AString : string; var AInteger : Integer): Boolean;
  var
    Code: Integer;
  begin
    Val(AString, AInteger, Code);
    Result := (Code = 0);
  end;

  function IsValidDate(AString : string; var ADateTime : TDateTime): Boolean;
  begin
    Result := True;
    try
      ADateTime := StrToDateTime(AString);
    except
      ADateTime := 0;
      Result := False;
    end;
  end;

  function CompareDates(dt1, dt2: TDateTime): Integer;
  begin
    if (dt1 > dt2) then Result := 1
    else
      if (dt1 = dt2) then Result := 0
    else
      Result := -1;
  end;

  function CompareNumeric(AInt1, AInt2: Integer): Integer;
  begin
    if AInt1 > AInt2 then Result := 1
    else
      if AInt1 = AInt2 then Result := 0
    else
      Result := -1;
  end;

begin
  Result := 0;

  if (Item1 = nil) or (Item2 = nil) then Exit;

  case SortColumn of
    -1 :
    { Compare Captions }
    begin
      s1 := Item1.Caption;
      s2 := Item2.Caption;
    end;
    else
    { Compare Subitems }
    begin
      s1 := '';
      s2 := '';
      { Check Range }
      if (SortColumn < Item1.SubItems.Count) then
        s1 := Item1.SubItems[SortColumn];
      if (SortColumn < Item2.SubItems.Count) then
        s2 := Item2.SubItems[SortColumn]
    end;
  end;

  { Sort styles }

  case LvSortStyle of
    cssAlphaNum : Result := lstrcmp(PChar(s1), PChar(s2));
    cssNumeric  : begin
                    r1 := IsValidNumber(s1, i1);
                    r2 := IsValidNumber(s2, i2);
                    Result := ord(r1 or r2);
                    if Result <> 0 then
                      Result := CompareNumeric(i2, i1);
                  end;
    cssDateTime : begin
                    r1 := IsValidDate(s1, d1);
                    r2 := IsValidDate(s2, d2);
                    Result := ord(r1 or r2);
                    if Result <> 0 then
                      Result := CompareDates(d1, d2);
                  end;
  end;

  { Sort direction }

  if LvSortOrder[SortColumn + 1] then
    Result := - Result;
end;


{ The ListView's OnColumnClick event }

procedure TForm1.ListView1ColumnClick(Sender: TObject; Column: TListColumn);
begin
  { determine the sort style }
  if Column.Index = 0 then
    LvSortStyle := cssAlphaNum
  else
    LvSortStyle := cssNumeric;

  { Call the CustomSort method }
  ListView1.CustomSort(@CustomSortProc, Column.Index -1);

  { Set the sort order for the column}
  LvSortOrder[Column.Index] := not LvSortOrder[Column.Index];
end;